{"id":1481,"date":"2016-03-11T20:24:11","date_gmt":"2016-03-11T19:24:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scrummanager.com\/blog\/?p=1481"},"modified":"2022-12-20T12:49:31","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T11:49:31","slug":"lo-que-entendemos-por-scrum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scrummanager.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/lo-que-entendemos-por-scrum\/","title":{"rendered":"Lo que entendemos por Scrum"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.- Rugby<\/h2>\n

\"rugby\"Formaci\u00f3n de rugby.<\/h3>\n

Scrum es el t\u00e9rmino que define a la formaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s reconocible del rugby, en la que ambos equipos, agazapados y atenazados entre s\u00ed, empujan para obtener el bal\u00f3n y sacarlo de la formaci\u00f3n sin tocarlo con la mano.<\/p>\n

2.- Gesti\u00f3n<\/h2>\n

2.1.- Ambiente de trabajo \u00e1gil autoorganizado<\/h3>\n

\"nonaka\"<\/p>\n

En 1986 Nonaka y Takeuchi dan dimensi\u00f3n polis\u00e9mica al t\u00e9rmino deportivo scrum al emplearlo para bautizar los principios de desarrollo que identificaron en las empresas tecnol\u00f3gicas m\u00e1s innovadoras(1).
\nScrum, en la concepci\u00f3n original de Nonaka y Takeuchi, se caracteriza por el protagonismo de equipos brillantes, autoorganizados y motivados, que abordan el desarrollo sistemas complejos y por tanto imprecisos, solapando las fases del desarrollo.<\/p>\n

2.2.- Metodolog\u00eda para desarrollo de software<\/h3>\n

\"scrum\"<\/p>\n

En 1995 Ken Schwaber present\u00f3 en OOPSLA (Conferencia anual \u201cObject-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages & Applications\u201d) una metodolog\u00eda de desarrollo de software, basada en un ambiente scrum y a la que tambi\u00e9n denomin\u00f3 scrum.<\/p>\n

2.3.- Marco para desarrollo de software basado en la metodolog\u00eda scrum de Ken Schwaber<\/h3>\n

\"marco_scrum\"<\/p>\n

En 2005 Mike Cohn, Esther Derby y Ken Schwaber constituyeron la organizaci\u00f3n \u201cScrum Alliance\u201d para definir un marco de trabajo espec\u00edfico para desarrollo de software, basado en la metodolog\u00eda scrum, y al que tambi\u00e9n denominan scrum.<\/p>\n

En Scrum Manager, el t\u00e9rmino Scrum representa el concepto original de Nonaka y Takeuchi: un ambiente de trabajo caracterizado por la composici\u00f3n de equipos autoorganizados que trabajan de forma \u00e1gil: con autonom\u00eda, solapamiento de las fases de desarrollo, y compartiendo el conocimiento y aprendizaje de forma abierta.<\/p>\n

(1) 1986 The New New Product Development Game<\/a>, Harvard Business Review<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1.- Rugby Formaci\u00f3n de rugby. Scrum es el t\u00e9rmino que define a la formaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s reconocible del rugby, en la que ambos equipos, agazapados y atenazados entre s\u00ed, empujan para obtener el bal\u00f3n y sacarlo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aprender-gestion-agil"],"yoast_head":"\nLo que entendemos por Scrum - Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scrummanager.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/lo-que-entendemos-por-scrum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lo que entendemos por Scrum - Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1.- Rugby Formaci\u00f3n de rugby. 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